Physical electronics devices and ics miscellaneous
- The built-in potential (Diffusion Potential) in a p-n junction—
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(A), (B), (C) Since the built in potential (Diffusion potential) in a p-n junction
* is equal to the difference in Fermi level of two sides
* increases with increase in the doping level of two sides sinceVT = kT In NAND q m2
VT = kT q In NAND m2
* increases with increase in temperature, since VT ∝ T.
Hence alternative (A), (B) and (C) are the correct answer.Correct Option: E
(A), (B), (C) Since the built in potential (Diffusion potential) in a p-n junction
* is equal to the difference in Fermi level of two sides
* increases with increase in the doping level of two sides sinceVT = kT In NAND q m2
VT = kT q In NAND m2
* increases with increase in temperature, since VT ∝ T.
Hence alternative (A), (B) and (C) are the correct answer.
- α cut-off frequency of a bipolar junction transistor increases with the—
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We know that,
fα = fT = hfe. 1 …(i) 2πRC
where, fα = cut-off frequency of a BJT.
hfe = Gain factor
Capacitance C is given asC = ∈0A …(ii) d
Where
∈0 = free space permittivity
C = capacitance.
A = Area
d = deplection width
from the relation (ii) it is clear that with increase in base width C decreases which increases the fα i.e. α-cut off frequency.
Hence alternative (A) is the correct answer.Correct Option: A
We know that,
fα = fT = hfe. 1 …(i) 2πRC
where, fα = cut-off frequency of a BJT.
hfe = Gain factor
Capacitance C is given asC = ∈0A …(ii) d
Where
∈0 = free space permittivity
C = capacitance.
A = Area
d = deplection width
from the relation (ii) it is clear that with increase in base width C decreases which increases the fα i.e. α-cut off frequency.
Hence alternative (A) is the correct answer.
- In the figure Vi is the input and Vo the output—
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From above circuit it is clear that, the circuit clipps off the input Vi for Vi > VR.Correct Option: A
From above circuit it is clear that, the circuit clipps off the input Vi for Vi > VR.
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In the circuit the input Vi has positive and negative swings. Vo is the output—
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From the given circuit it is clear that the output will appear only when the diode will be in the conducting situation, and it will be possible only when Vi > VR, than V0 = VR.
Hence alternative (C) is the correct answer.Correct Option: C
From the given circuit it is clear that the output will appear only when the diode will be in the conducting situation, and it will be possible only when Vi > VR, than V0 = VR.
Hence alternative (C) is the correct answer.
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Given gm = 2 mA/V, rd → ∞, |AV| = Vo is given by— VS
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Given gm = 2 mA/V, rd → ∞, |AV| = Vo =? VS AV = Vo = gm R′L where R′L = (5 || 5) k = 2.5 k. VS
or AV = 2 × 10– 3 × 2.5 × 103 = 5
Hence alternative (B) is the correct answer.Correct Option: B
Given gm = 2 mA/V, rd → ∞, |AV| = Vo =? VS AV = Vo = gm R′L where R′L = (5 || 5) k = 2.5 k. VS
or AV = 2 × 10– 3 × 2.5 × 103 = 5
Hence alternative (B) is the correct answer.