Strength Of Materials Miscellaneous
- A large uniform plate containing a rivet hole is subjected to uniform uniaxial tension of 95 MPa. The maximum stress in the plate is
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σ = P A
P = σ A = 95 × 106 × 10 × 10–2 tσ = P = 95 × 106 × 10 × 10–2 t = 190 MPa A (10 × 10-2 - 5 × 10–2)t Correct Option: B
σ = P A
P = σ A = 95 × 106 × 10 × 10–2 tσ = P = 95 × 106 × 10 × 10–2 t = 190 MPa A (10 × 10-2 - 5 × 10–2)t
- A rod of length 20 mm is stretched to make a rod of length 40 mm. Subsequently, it is compressed to make a rod of final length 10 mm. Consider the longitudinal tensile strain as positive and compressive strain as negative. The total true longitudinal strain in the rod is
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Volume remain same L1 = 20 mm, L2 = 40 mm, L3 = 10mm
A1 L1 = A2 L2 = A3 L3A1 = L3 A3 L1 True strain = ln A1 = ln L3 = -0.693 A3 L1
Correct Option: B
Volume remain same L1 = 20 mm, L2 = 40 mm, L3 = 10mm
A1 L1 = A2 L2 = A3 L3A1 = L3 A3 L1 True strain = ln A1 = ln L3 = -0.693 A3 L1
- An elastic body is subjected to a tensile stress X in a particular direction and a compressive stress Y in its perpendicular direction. X and Y are unequal in magnitude. On the plane of maximum shear stress in the body there will be
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NA
Correct Option: C
NA
- The three-dimensional state of stress at a point is given by
The shear stress on the x-face in y-direction at the same point is then equal to
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Correct Option: C
- A point mass of 100 kg is dropped onto a massless elastic bar (cross-sectional area = 100 mm2, length = 1 m, Young's modulus = 100 GPa) from a height H of 10 mm as shown (Figure is not to scale). If g = 10 m/s2, the maximum compression of the elastic bar is ______ mm.
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m = 100 kg , h = 10 mm, L = 1m
E = 100 GPa, g = 10m/s2 A = 100 mm2δ = WL 1 + √ 2EAh AE wL δ = 100 × 10 × 1 [ 1 + √1 + { (2 × 100 × 109 × 100 × 10-6 × 0.01) / 1000 } ] 100 × 10-6 × 100 × 109
δ = 1.517 mm
Correct Option: C
m = 100 kg , h = 10 mm, L = 1m
E = 100 GPa, g = 10m/s2 A = 100 mm2δ = WL 1 + √ 2EAh AE wL δ = 100 × 10 × 1 [ 1 + √1 + { (2 × 100 × 109 × 100 × 10-6 × 0.01) / 1000 } ] 100 × 10-6 × 100 × 109
δ = 1.517 mm