Number System
- The sum of three consecutive odd natural numbers is 87. The smallest of these numbers is :
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Let the three odd consecutive natural numbers be P, P + 2 and P + 4.
∴ According to the given question
P + P + 2 + P + 4 = 87Correct Option: D
Let us assume the 3 odd consecutive natural numbers be P, P + 2 and P + 4.
∴ According to the given question
P + P + 2 + P + 4 = 87
⇒ 3P + 6 = 87
⇒ 3P = 81
⇒ ∴ P = 27
∴ Smallest number = 27
- There is a number consisting of two digits, the digit in the unit's place is twice that in the tens’ place and if 2 be subtracted from the sum of the digits, the difference is equal to 1/6 of the number. The number is
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Ten’s digit of original number = P
∴ Unit’s digit = 2P
According to given question;
∴ Number = 10P + 2P = 12P
According to the question,3P – 2 = 1 × 12P 6
⇒ 3P – 2 = 2P
⇒ 3P – 2P = 2
⇒ P = 2
∴ Number = 12P = 12 × 2 = 2 = 24Correct Option: C
Ten’s digit of original number = P
∴ Unit’s digit = 2P
According to given question;
∴ Number = 10P + 2P = 12P
According to the question,3P – 2 = 1 × 12P 6
⇒ 3P – 2 = 2P
⇒ 3P – 2P = 2
⇒ P = 2
∴ Number = 12P = 12 × 2 = 2 = 24
- The digit in unit’s place of the product 49237 × 3995 × 738 × 83 × 9 is
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Required unit’s digit = Unit’s digit in the product of 7 × 5 × 8 × 3 × 9
Correct Option: A
Required unit’s digit = Unit’s digit in the product of 7 × 5 × 8 × 3 × 9 = 0
- Find the unit digit in the product (4387)245 × (621)72.
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As we know that
71 = 7;
72 = 49;
73 = 343;
74 = 2401 ;
75 = 16807
i.e. The unit’s digit repeats itself after power 4.
Remainder after we divide 245 by 4 = 1Correct Option: D
As we know that
71 = 7;
72 = 49;
73 = 343;
74 = 2401 ;
75 = 16807
i.e. The unit’s digit repeats itself after power 4.
Remainder after we divide 245 by 4 = 1
∴ Unit’s digit in the product of (4387)245 × (621)72 = Unit’s digit of (4387)245 × Unit digit of (621)72
(621)72 = Unit’s digit of (7)245 × Unit digit of (1)72
(621)72 = Unit’s digit of (7)1 × Unit digit of (1)72
∴ Unit’s digit in the product of (4387)245 × (621)72 = 7 × 1 = 7
- The last digit of (1001)2008 + 1002 is
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As per given question,
Last digit of (1001)2008 + 1002
As we know that
Last digit of (1001)2008 + 1002 = Last digit of (1)2008 + last digit of 1002Correct Option: B
As per given question,
Last digit of (1001)2008 + 1002
As we know that
Last digit of (1001)2008 + 1002 = Last digit of (1)2008 + last digit of 1002
= 1 + 2 = 3