Number System
- If two numbers x and y separately divided by a number d, remainders obtained are 4375
and 2986 respectively. If the sum of the numbers i.e (x+y) is divided by the same number d
remainder obtained is 2361. The value of number d is
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d = 4375 + 2986 – 2361 = 5000
Correct Option: B
d = 4375 + 2986 – 2361 = 5000
- If a and b are odd numbers, then which of the following is even ?
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The sum of two odd numbers is even. The same is the case with their product.
∴ a + b + 2ab = Even numberCorrect Option: D
The sum of two odd numbers is even. The same is the case with their product.
∴ a + b + 2ab = Even number
- If the sum of two numbers be multiplied by each number separately, the products so obtained are 247 and 114. The sum of the numbers is
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Let the numbers be x and y.
∴ x (x + y) = 247
and y (x + y) = 114
⇒ x2 = 247 and xy + y2
= 114
On adding;
x2 + xy + xy + y2 = 247 + 114
⇒ x2 + 2xy + y2 = 361
⇒ (x + y)2 = 192 ⇒ x + y = 19Correct Option: A
Let the numbers be x and y.
∴ x (x + y) = 247
and y (x + y) = 114
⇒ x2 = 247 and xy + y2
= 114
On adding;
x2 + xy + xy + y2 = 247 + 114
⇒ x2 + 2xy + y2 = 361
⇒ (x + y)2 = 192 ⇒ x + y = 19
- I multiplied a natural number by 18 and another by 21 and added the products. Which one of the following could be the sum?
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Let the natural numbers be x and y.
∴ Required sum = 18x + 21y
= 3 (6x + 7y)
Hence, the sum is divisible by 3.
∴ Required answer = 2007Correct Option: A
Let the natural numbers be x and y.
∴ Required sum = 18x + 21y
= 3 (6x + 7y)
Hence, the sum is divisible by 3.
∴ Required answer = 2007
- The product of two numbers is 0.008. One of the number is 1/5 of the other. The smaller number is
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If the first number be x, then
Second number = x 5 ∴ x × x = 0.008 5
⇒ x2 = 0.008 × 5 = 0.04
∴ x = √0.04 = 0.2
∴ Smaller number= 0.2 = 0.04 5 Correct Option: D
If the first number be x, then
Second number = x 5 ∴ x × x = 0.008 5
⇒ x2 = 0.008 × 5 = 0.04
∴ x = √0.04 = 0.2
∴ Smaller number= 0.2 = 0.04 5