Analog electronics circuits miscellaneous


Analog electronics circuits miscellaneous

Analog Electronic Circuits

  1. The amplifier shown below is being used to amplify an input signal to a peak output voltage of 100 mV. What is the maximum operating frequency of the amplifier. Given slew rate is 0.5 V/µs











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    fmax =
    Slew rate
    2πVm

    =
    0.5 × 106
    = 796 kHz
    2 × 3.14 × 100 × 10–3

    Correct Option: B

    fmax =
    Slew rate
    2πVm

    =
    0.5 × 106
    = 796 kHz
    2 × 3.14 × 100 × 10–3


  1. An op-amp has a CMRR of 90 dB. If its differential voltage gain is 30,000.Then its common mode gain is:









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    CMRR = 20 log10
    Ad
    Ac

    90 = 20 log10
    30,000
    Ac

    4.5 = log10
    30,000
    Ac

    or Ac =
    30‚000
    =
    30‚000
    = 0.9459 = 0.95
    104.531622.77

    Correct Option: B

    CMRR = 20 log10
    Ad
    Ac

    90 = 20 log10
    30,000
    Ac

    4.5 = log10
    30,000
    Ac

    or Ac =
    30‚000
    =
    30‚000
    = 0.9459 = 0.95
    104.531622.77



  1. A common-mode rejection ratio CMRR of an-amp, that has a differential gain of 2,00,000 and a common mode gain 6.33:









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    CMRR in dB= 20 log10
    Ad
    Ac

    = 20 log10
    2‚00‚000
    6·33

    = 89.99
    = 90 dB

    Correct Option: A

    CMRR in dB= 20 log10
    Ad
    Ac

    = 20 log10
    2‚00‚000
    6·33

    = 89.99
    = 90 dB


  1. In the OP amp. circuit with Zener diodes connected as shown, where the Zener voltage is VZ. V1 is the input signal and VR a reference voltage. The output Vo is given thus:











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    NA

    Correct Option: A

    NA



  1. In the op-amp circuit given below the load current iL is











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    VA = VB (due to virtual ground)
    KCL at node B

    Vβ
    +
    VB – Vo
    + iL = 0 .............(i)
    R2R2

    KCL at node A
    VA – Vs
    +
    VA – Vo
    = 0 .............(ii)
    R1R1

    VA = Vs ·
    R1
    + Vo ·
    R1
    R1 + R1R1 + R1

    VA =
    Vs
    +
    Vo
    = VB
    22

    Vs + Vo
    Vs + Vo
    – Vo
    =2+2= – io
    R2R2

    Vs
    = – io
    R2

    – io =
    Vs
    R2


    Correct Option: A

    VA = VB (due to virtual ground)
    KCL at node B

    Vβ
    +
    VB – Vo
    + iL = 0 .............(i)
    R2R2

    KCL at node A
    VA – Vs
    +
    VA – Vo
    = 0 .............(ii)
    R1R1

    VA = Vs ·
    R1
    + Vo ·
    R1
    R1 + R1R1 + R1

    VA =
    Vs
    +
    Vo
    = VB
    22

    Vs + Vo
    Vs + Vo
    – Vo
    =2+2= – io
    R2R2

    Vs
    = – io
    R2

    – io =
    Vs
    R2