Ratio, Proportion
- If A : B = 2 : 1 and A : C = 1 : 3, then A : B : C is
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
A : B = 2 : 1
A : C = 1 : 3 = 2 : 6
∴ A : B : C = 2 : 1 : 6Correct Option: D
A : B = 2 : 1
A : C = 1 : 3 = 2 : 6
∴ A : B : C = 2 : 1 : 6
- The mean proportion of 1.21 and 0.09 is
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
1.21 = x x 0.09
Where = x = mean Proportion
⇒ x2 = 121 × 0.09
⇒ x2 = 1.1 × 1.1 × 0.3 × 0.3
⇒ x = 1.1 × 0.3 = 0.33Correct Option: B
1.21 = x x 0.09
Where = x = mean Proportion
⇒ x2 = 121 × 0.09
⇒ x2 = 1.1 × 1.1 × 0.3 × 0.3
⇒ x = 1.1 × 0.3 = 0.33
- The numbers x, y and z are respectively proportional to 2, 3 and 5 and the sum of x, y and z is 80. If the number z is given by the equation z = ax – 8, then a is
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
According to the question,
x = 2k
y = 3k
z = 5k
∵ x + y + z = 80
⇒ 2k + 3k + 5k = 80
⇒ 10k = 80⇒ k = 80 = 8 10
∴ x = 2 × 8 = 16
y = 3 × 8 = 24
z = 5 × 8 = 40
∴ z = ax – 8
⇒ 40 = a × 16 – 8
⇒ 16a = 40 + 8 = 48⇒ a = 48 = 3 16 Correct Option: C
According to the question,
x = 2k
y = 3k
z = 5k
∵ x + y + z = 80
⇒ 2k + 3k + 5k = 80
⇒ 10k = 80⇒ k = 80 = 8 10
∴ x = 2 × 8 = 16
y = 3 × 8 = 24
z = 5 × 8 = 40
∴ z = ax – 8
⇒ 40 = a × 16 – 8
⇒ 16a = 40 + 8 = 48⇒ a = 48 = 3 16
- Rs. 2420 were divided among A, B and C so that A : B = 5 : 4 and B : C = 9 : 10 then C gets
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
A : B = 5 : 4 = 45 : 36
B : C = 9 : 10 = 36 : 40
∴ A : B : C = 45 : 36 : 40
Sum of the terms of ratio
= 45 + 36 + 40 = 121∴ C’s share = Rs. 40 × 2420 121
= Rs. 800Correct Option: B
A : B = 5 : 4 = 45 : 36
B : C = 9 : 10 = 36 : 40
∴ A : B : C = 45 : 36 : 40
Sum of the terms of ratio
= 45 + 36 + 40 = 121∴ C’s share = Rs. 40 × 2420 121
= Rs. 800
- Among 132 examinees of a certain school, the ratio of successful to unsuccessful students is 9 : 2. Had 4 more students passed, then the ratio of successful to unsuccessful students would have been
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Successful students
⇒ 2 × 132 = 24 11
When 4 more students succeed,
Required ratio
= (108 + 4) : (24 – 4)
= 112 : 20 = 28 : 5Correct Option: D
Successful students
⇒ 2 × 132 = 24 11
When 4 more students succeed,
Required ratio
= (108 + 4) : (24 – 4)
= 112 : 20 = 28 : 5