Introduction to Data Interpretation
Direction: The graph shows the production of food grains of a country in different yea$ Study the graph and answer the questions.
- The percentage increase in production from 1984 to 1985 was
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On the basis of given graph in question ,
The production of food grains in the year 1984 = 15 thousand tonnes
The production of food grains in the year 1985 = 30 thousand tonnes
Increase = 30 - 15 = 15 thousand tonnesPercentage increase = Increase × 100 The production of food grains in the year 1984
Correct Option: D
On the basis of given graph in question ,
The production of food grains in the year 1984 = 15 thousand tonnes
The production of food grains in the year 1985 = 30 thousand tonnes
Increase = 30 - 15 = 15 thousand tonnesPercentage increase = Increase × 100 The production of food grains in the year 1984 Percentage increase = 15 × 100 = 100% 15
- The difference between the production of food grains in the years 1981 and 1985 is
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As per the given bar graph , we have
The production of food grains in the year 1981 = 35 thousand tonnes
And the production of food grains in the year 1985 = 30 thousand tonnes
Required difference = The production of food grains in the year 1981 - The production of food grains in the year 1985Correct Option: C
As per the given bar graph , we have
The production of food grains in the year 1981 = 35 thousand tonnes
And the production of food grains in the year 1985 = 30 thousand tonnes
Required difference = The production of food grains in the year 1981 - The production of food grains in the year 1985 = 35 - 30 = 5 thousand tonnes
Required difference = 5000 tonnes
- The sum of the production of food grains in the years 1982 and 1984 is equal to that in the year :
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According to given bar graph , we have
The production of food grains in the year 1982 = 20 thousand tonnes
And the production of food grains in the year 1984 = 15 thousand tonnes
Total foodgrain production in 1982 and 1984 = (20 + 15) thousand tonnes = 35 thousand tonnes = Production in 1981Correct Option: B
According to given bar graph , we have
The production of food grains in the year 1982 = 20 thousand tonnes
And the production of food grains in the year 1984 = 15 thousand tonnes
Total foodgrain production in 1982 and 1984 = (20 + 15) thousand tonnes = 35 thousand tonnes = Production in 1981
Hence , required answer is 1981 .
Direction: Study the Bar diagram carefully and answer the questions.
The Bar diagram shows the trends of foreign direct investment (FDI) into India from all over the World (in Rs. crores).
- The absolute difference in FDI to India between 1996 and 1997 is
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As per the given bar graph ,
FDI in 1997 = 31.36 billion
and FDI in 1996 = 24.23 billion
Required difference = FDI in 1997 - FDI in 1996Correct Option: B
As per the given bar graph ,
FDI in 1997 = 31.36 billion
and FDI in 1996 = 24.23 billion
Required difference = FDI in 1997 - FDI in 1996
Required difference = $ (31.36 – 24.23) billion = $ 7.13 billion
- The ratio of investment in 1997 to the average investment is
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On the basis of given graph in question ,
Sum of investment in 1992 - 1992 = 5.7 + 10.15 + 20.16 + 10.22 + 24.23 + 31.36
Number of given years = 6Average investment = 5.7 + 10.15 + 20.16 + 10.22 + 24.23 + 31.36 billion 6
Correct Option: A
On the basis of given graph in question ,
Sum of investment in 1992 - 1992 = 5.7 + 10.15 + 20.16 + 10.22 + 24.23 + 31.36
Number of given years = 6Average investment = 5.7 + 10.15 + 20.16 + 10.22 + 24.23 + 31.36 billion 6 Average investment = 101.82 = 16.97 billion 6
∴ Required ratio = 31.36 : 16.97
∴ Required ratio ≈ 2 : 1