Economics miscellaneous


Economics miscellaneous

  1. The difference between visible exports and visible imports is defined as









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    The balance of trade (or net exports, sometimes symbolized as NX) is the difference between the monetary value of exports and imports of output in an economy over a certain period. It is the relationship between a nation’s imports and exports.

    Correct Option: A

    The balance of trade (or net exports, sometimes symbolized as NX) is the difference between the monetary value of exports and imports of output in an economy over a certain period. It is the relationship between a nation’s imports and exports.


  1. Scheduled Banks have to be registered with









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    The scheduled primary (urban) cooperative banks are required to maintain with the Reserve Bank of India an average daily balance, the amount of which should not be less than 5 per cent of their net demand and time liabilities in India in terms of Section 42 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Non-scheduled (urban) cooperative banks, under the provision of Section 18 of Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (As Applicable to Cooperative Societies) should maintain a sum equivalent to at least 3 per cent of their total demand and time liabilities in India on a day-to-day basis.

    Correct Option: B

    The scheduled primary (urban) cooperative banks are required to maintain with the Reserve Bank of India an average daily balance, the amount of which should not be less than 5 per cent of their net demand and time liabilities in India in terms of Section 42 of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934. Non-scheduled (urban) cooperative banks, under the provision of Section 18 of Banking Regulation Act, 1949 (As Applicable to Cooperative Societies) should maintain a sum equivalent to at least 3 per cent of their total demand and time liabilities in India on a day-to-day basis.



  1. A country’s balance of trade is unfavourable when —









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    The balance of trade, or net exports is the difference between the monetary value of exports and imports of output in an economy over a certain period. It is the relationship between a nation’s imports and exports. A positive balance is known as a trade surplus if it consists of exporting more than is imported; a negative balance is referred to as a trade deficit or, informally, a trade gap.

    Correct Option: B

    The balance of trade, or net exports is the difference between the monetary value of exports and imports of output in an economy over a certain period. It is the relationship between a nation’s imports and exports. A positive balance is known as a trade surplus if it consists of exporting more than is imported; a negative balance is referred to as a trade deficit or, informally, a trade gap.


  1. The annual record for all the monetary transactions of a country with other countries of the world is known as









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    Balance of payments (BoP) accounts are an accounting record of all monetary transactions between a country and the rest of the world. These transactions include payments for the country’s exports and imports of goods, services, financial capital, and financial transfers. The BoP accounts summarize international transactions for a specific period, usually a year, and are prepared in a single currency, typically the domestic currency for the country concerned.

    Correct Option: C

    Balance of payments (BoP) accounts are an accounting record of all monetary transactions between a country and the rest of the world. These transactions include payments for the country’s exports and imports of goods, services, financial capital, and financial transfers. The BoP accounts summarize international transactions for a specific period, usually a year, and are prepared in a single currency, typically the domestic currency for the country concerned.



  1. A closed economy is one which









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    A closed economy is one that has no exports or imports. An open economy is one that has exports and imports. In a closed economy, domestic quantity and domestic price entirely determine producer surplus and consumer surplus. In a closed economy,
    equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity determine consumer surplus and producer surplus.

    Correct Option: A

    A closed economy is one that has no exports or imports. An open economy is one that has exports and imports. In a closed economy, domestic quantity and domestic price entirely determine producer surplus and consumer surplus. In a closed economy,
    equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity determine consumer surplus and producer surplus.