Theory of Machines Miscellaneous
- Considering massless rigid rod small oscillations, the natural frequency (in rad/s) of vibration of the system shown in the figure is
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Form ⇒ dx = 2rθ
d2x = 2r θ̇̇ dt2
Taking moments 2r θ.m. 2r.θ̇̇ + 400 × (rθ) × rθ = 0
⇒ 4m.θ̇̇ + 400 × θ = 0
Correct Option: D
Form ⇒ dx = 2rθ
d2x = 2r θ̇̇ dt2
Taking moments 2r θ.m. 2r.θ̇̇ + 400 × (rθ) × rθ = 0
⇒ 4m.θ̇̇ + 400 × θ = 0
- What is the natural frequency of the spring mass system shown below? The contact between the block and the inclined plane is frictionless. The mass of the block is denoted by m and the spring constants are denoted by k1 and k2 as shown below
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It is parallel
keq = k1 + k2Correct Option: D
It is parallel
keq = k1 + k2
- A rigid uniform rod AB of length L and mass m is hinged at C such that AC = L/3, CB = 2L/3. Ends A and B are supported by springs of spring constant k. The natural frequency of the system is given by
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Kθ L 2 + Kθ 2L 2 + mL2 θ̇̇ = 0 3 3 9 ⇒ mL2 θ̇̇ + 5kL2 θ = 0 9 9 θ̇̇ + 5k θ = 0 m ωn = Correct Option: D
Kθ L 2 + Kθ 2L 2 + mL2 θ̇̇ = 0 3 3 9 ⇒ mL2 θ̇̇ + 5kL2 θ = 0 9 9 θ̇̇ + 5k θ = 0 m ωn =
- A point mass is executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 10 mm and frequency of 4 Hz. The maximum acceleration (m/s2) of the mass is _______
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Given A = 10 mm = 0.01 m
f = 4 Hz
x = A cos ωtv = dx = -Aω sin ωt dt d2x = a = -Aω2 cos ωt dt2
For maximum, t = 0
∴ a = Aω2 = 0.01(2πf)2
∵ ω = 2πf = 0.01(2 × π × 4)2 = 6.32 m/s2Correct Option: A
Given A = 10 mm = 0.01 m
f = 4 Hz
x = A cos ωtv = dx = -Aω sin ωt dt d2x = a = -Aω2 cos ωt dt2
For maximum, t = 0
∴ a = Aω2 = 0.01(2πf)2
∵ ω = 2πf = 0.01(2 × π × 4)2 = 6.32 m/s2
- A spur gear has pitch circle diameter D and number of teeth T. The circular pitch of the gear is
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Circular pitch , Pc = πD T Correct Option: B
Circular pitch , Pc = πD T