Theory of Machines Miscellaneous


Theory of Machines Miscellaneous

  1. Considering massless rigid rod small oscillations, the natural frequency (in rad/s) of vibration of the system shown in the figure is











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    Form ⇒ dx = 2rθ

    d2x
    = 2r θ̇̇
    dt2

    Taking moments 2r θ.m. 2r.θ̇̇ + 400 × (rθ) × rθ = 0
    ⇒ 4m.θ̇̇ + 400 × θ = 0

    Correct Option: D

    Form ⇒ dx = 2rθ

    d2x
    = 2r θ̇̇
    dt2

    Taking moments 2r θ.m. 2r.θ̇̇ + 400 × (rθ) × rθ = 0
    ⇒ 4m.θ̇̇ + 400 × θ = 0


  1. What is the natural frequency of the spring mass system shown below? The contact between the block and the inclined plane is frictionless. The mass of the block is denoted by m and the spring constants are denoted by k1 and k2 as shown below











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    It is parallel
    keq = k1 + k2

    Correct Option: D

    It is parallel
    keq = k1 + k2



  1. A rigid uniform rod AB of length L and mass m is hinged at C such that AC = L/3, CB = 2L/3. Ends A and B are supported by springs of spring constant k. The natural frequency of the system is given by











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    L
    2 + Kθ
    2L
    2 +
    mL2
    θ̇̇ = 0
    339

    mL2
    θ̇̇ +
    5kL2
    θ = 0
    99

    θ̇̇ +
    5k
    θ = 0
    m

    ωn =

    Correct Option: D

    L
    2 + Kθ
    2L
    2 +
    mL2
    θ̇̇ = 0
    339

    mL2
    θ̇̇ +
    5kL2
    θ = 0
    99

    θ̇̇ +
    5k
    θ = 0
    m

    ωn =


  1. A point mass is executing simple harmonic motion with an amplitude of 10 mm and frequency of 4 Hz. The maximum acceleration (m/s2) of the mass is _______









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    Given A = 10 mm = 0.01 m
    f = 4 Hz
    x = A cos ωt

    v =
    dx
    = -Aω sin ωt
    dt

    d2x
    = a = -Aω2 cos ωt
    dt2

    For maximum, t = 0
    ∴ a = Aω2 = 0.01(2πf)2
    ∵ ω = 2πf = 0.01(2 × π × 4)2 = 6.32 m/s2

    Correct Option: A

    Given A = 10 mm = 0.01 m
    f = 4 Hz
    x = A cos ωt

    v =
    dx
    = -Aω sin ωt
    dt

    d2x
    = a = -Aω2 cos ωt
    dt2

    For maximum, t = 0
    ∴ a = Aω2 = 0.01(2πf)2
    ∵ ω = 2πf = 0.01(2 × π × 4)2 = 6.32 m/s2



  1. A spur gear has pitch circle diameter D and number of teeth T. The circular pitch of the gear is









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    Circular pitch , Pc =
    πD
    T

    Correct Option: B

    Circular pitch , Pc =
    πD
    T