Number System
- The numbers x, y, z are such that xy = 96050 and xz = 95625 and y is greater than z by one. Find out the number z ?
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xy = 96050 ...(i)
and xz = 95625 ...(ii)
and y - z = 1 ... (iii)
Dividing (i) by (ii) we get
y/z = 96050 / 95625
= 3842 / 3825
= 226 / 225 ... (iv)
Combining (iii) and (iv) we get z = 225.Correct Option: D
xy = 96050 ...(i)
and xz = 95625 ...(ii)
and y - z = 1 ... (iii)
Dividing (i) by (ii) we get
y/z = 96050 / 95625
= 3842 / 3825
= 226 / 225 ... (iv)
Combining (iii) and (iv) we get z = 225.
- The ratio of two number is 3:2, If 10 and the sum of the two numbers are added to their product, square of sixteen is obtained. What could be the smaller number ?
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Let the two numbers be 3N and 2N
According to the question.
10 + (3N +2N ) + (3N x 2N) = 162Correct Option: B
Let the two numbers be 3N and 2N
According to the question.
10 + (3N +2N ) + (3N x 2N) = 162
⇒ 6N2 + 5N - 246 = 0
⇒ 6N2 + 41N - 36N - 246 = 0
⇒ N(6N + 41 ) - 6(6N + 41) = 0
⇒ (6N + 41 ) (N - 6) = 0
∴ N = 6 or -41/6 (But -ve value cannot be accepted )
∴ Smaller number = 2N = 2 x 6 = 12 .
- In a two digit number, the digital unit place is 1 more than twice of the digit at ten's place. If the digit at unit's and ten's place be interchanged, then the difference between the new number and original number is less than 1 to that of original number. what is the original number ?
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Let the original number be 10p + q
So from question,
q = 2p + 1 ...(i)
and (10q + p) - (10p + q ) = (10p + q) - 1 ....(ii)Correct Option: D
Let the original number be 10p + q.
So from question,
q = 2p + 1 ...(i)
and (10q + p) - (10p + q ) = (10p + q) - 1
⇒ 9q - 9p = 10p + q -1
⇒ 19p - 8q = 1...(ii)
Putting the value of (i) in equation (ii) we get
19p - 8(2p + 1) = 1
⇒ 19p - 16p - 8 = 1
⇒ 3p = 9
⇒ p = 3
So, q = 2 x 3 + 1 = 7
∴ Original number = 10 x 3 + 7 = 37
- When simplified, the product ( 2 - 1/3) (2 - 3/5) (2 - 5/7) ...... (2 - 997/999) is equal to ?
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Given Exp. (2-1/3 ) (2-3/5) (2-5/7) ... (2-997/999)
Correct Option: C
Given Exp. ( 2 - 1/3) (2 - 3/5) (2 - 5/7) ...... (2 - 997/999)
= (5/3) x (7/5) x (9/7) x .......... x (1001/999)
= 1001/3.
- (1 - 1/3) (1 - 1/4) (1 - 1/5 )... (1 - 1/n ) = ?
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Given Exp.= (1 - 1/3) (1 - 1/4) (1 - 1/5)...(1 - 1/n)
= (2/3) x (3/4) x (4/5) x ... x (n-1/n)Correct Option: B
Given Exp.= (1 - 1/3) (1 - 1/4) (1 - 1/5)...(1 - 1/n)
= (2/3) x (3/4) x (4/5) x ... x (n-1/n)
= 2/n.