LCM and HCF
-  Three tankers contain 403 litres, 434 litres, 465 litres of diesel respectively. Then the maximum capacity of a container that can measure the diesel of the three containers exact number of times is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Greatest capacity of measuring vessel 
 = HCF of 403 litres, 434 litres and 465 litres
 First of all we find HCF of 403 and 434 
 Again , HCF of 31 and 465 Correct Option: AGreatest capacity of measuring vessel 
 = HCF of 403 litres, 434 litres and 465 litres
 First of all we find HCF of 403 and 434 
 Again , HCF of 31 and 465 
 ∴ Greatest capacity of measuring vessel = 31 litres
-  The greatest number that will divide 729 and 901 leaving remainders 9 and 5 respectively, is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum We know that the largest number which when divide the numbers a, b and c give remainders as p, q, r respectively is given by H.C.F. of (a – p), (b – q) and (c – r). 
 Required number = HCF of (729 – 9) = 720 and (901 – 5) = 896 
 H.C.F = 16Correct Option: BWe know that the largest number which when divide the numbers a, b and c give remainders as p, q, r respectively is given by H.C.F. of (a – p), (b – q) and (c – r). 
 Required number = HCF of (729 – 9) = 720 and (901 – 5) = 896 
 H.C.F = 16
 Hence , required answer = 16.
-  The greatest number by which 2300 and 3500 are divided leaving the remainders of 32 and 56 respectively, is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum As we know that the largest number which when divide the numbers a, b and c give remainders as p, q, r respectively is given by H.C.F. of (a – p), (b – q) and (c – r). 
 Required number = HCF of 2300 – 32 = 2268 and 3500 – 56 = 3444 Correct Option: DAs we know that the largest number which when divide the numbers a, b and c give remainders as p, q, r respectively is given by H.C.F. of (a – p), (b – q) and (c – r). 
 Required number = HCF of 2300 – 32 = 2268 and 3500 – 56 = 3444 
 ∴ HCF = 84
 Hence , Required number = 84
-  Find the greatest number which will exactly divide 200 and 320.
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum Firstly , We find HCF of 200 and 320  
 Required number = HCF of 200 and 320Correct Option: DRequired number = HCF of 200 and 320 
 Firstly , We find HCF of 200 and 320 
 Required number = HCF of 200 and 320 = 40
-  The greatest number that divides 411, 684, 821 and leaves 3, 4 and 5 as remainders, respectively, is
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                        View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum We know that the largest number which when divide the numbers a, b and c give remainders as p, q, r respectively is given by H.C.F. of (a – p), (b – q) and (c – r). 
 Required number = HCF of 411 – 3 = 408; 684 – 4 = 680 and 821 – 5 = 816
 HCF of 408 and 816 = 408
 HCF of 408 and 680 
 ∴ Required number = HCF of 408 and 680Correct Option: CWe know that the largest number which when divide the numbers a, b and c give remainders as p, q, r respectively is given by H.C.F. of (a – p), (b – q) and (c – r). 
 Required number = HCF of 411 – 3 = 408; 684 – 4 = 680 and 821 – 5 = 816
 HCF of 408 and 816 = 408
 HCF of 408 and 680 
 ∴ Required number = HCF of 408 and 680
 Hence , Required number = 136
 
	