Speed, Time and Distance


  1. In a race of 800 metres, A can beat B by 40 metres. In a race of 500 metres, B can beat C by 5 metres. In a race of 200 metres, A will beat C by









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    According to the question,
    ∴  When A runs 800 metres, B runs 760 metres
    ∴  When A runs 200 metres, B runs

    =
    760
    × 200 = 190 metres
    800

    Again, when B runs 500 metres, C runs 495 metres.
    ∴  When B runs 190 metres, C runs
    =
    495
    × 190 = 188.1 metres
    500

    ∴  Hence, A will beat C by
    200 – 188.1 = 11.9 metres in a race of 200 metres.

    Correct Option: A

    According to the question,
    ∴  When A runs 800 metres, B runs 760 metres
    ∴  When A runs 200 metres, B runs

    =
    760
    × 200 = 190 metres
    800

    Again, when B runs 500 metres, C runs 495 metres.
    ∴  When B runs 190 metres, C runs
    =
    495
    × 190 = 188.1 metres
    500

    ∴  Hence, A will beat C by
    200 – 188.1 = 11.9 metres in a race of 200 metres.


  1. In a race of 1000 m, A can beat B by 100m. In a race of 400 m, B beats C by 40m. In a race of 500m. A will beat C by









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    When A runs 1000m, B runs 900m.
    ∴  When A runs 500m, B runs 450 m.
    Again, when B runs 400m, C runs 360 m.
    ∴  When B runs 450m, C runs

    =
    360
    × 450 = 405 metres
    400

    Required distance = 500 – 405
    = 95 metres

    Correct Option: A

    When A runs 1000m, B runs 900m.
    ∴  When A runs 500m, B runs 450 m.
    Again, when B runs 400m, C runs 360 m.
    ∴  When B runs 450m, C runs

    =
    360
    × 450 = 405 metres
    400

    Required distance = 500 – 405
    = 95 metres



  1. A man can reach a certain place in 30 hours.
    If he reduces his speed by
    1
    th, he goes
    15
    10 km less in that time. Find his speed per hour.









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    Let the speed of man be x kmph.

    ∴ 30x − 30x −
    x
    = 10
    15

    ⇒  30x − x +
    x
    = 10
    15

    ⇒ 
    x
    =
    10
    1530

    ⇒   x =
    150
    = 5 kmph
    30

    Correct Option: D

    Let the speed of man be x kmph.

    ∴ 30x − 30x −
    x
    = 10
    15

    ⇒  30x − x +
    x
    = 10
    15

    ⇒ 
    x
    =
    10
    1530

    ⇒   x =
    150
    = 5 kmph
    30


  1. In a race of one kilometre, A gives B a start of 100 metres and still wins by 20 seconds. But if A gives B a start of 25 seconds, B wins by 50 metres. The time taken by A to run one kilometre is









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    Let A take x seconds in covering 1000m and b takes y seconds
    According to the question,

    x + 20 =
    900
    y
    1000

    ⇒  x + 20 =
    9y
       ...(i)
    10

    and, 
    950
    x + 25 = y     ...(ii)
    1000

    From equation (i),
    10x
    +
    200
    = y
    99

    ⇒  
    10x
    +
    200
    =
    950x
    + 25
    991000

    ⇒  
    10x
    +
    200
    =
    19x
    + 25
    9920

    ⇒  
    10x
    19x
    = 25 −
    200
    9209

    =
    200x − 171x
    =
    225 − 200
    1809

    ⇒ 
    29x
    =
    25
    1809

    ⇒  x =
    25
    ×
    180
    =
    500
    seconds.
    92929

    Correct Option: B

    Let A take x seconds in covering 1000m and b takes y seconds
    According to the question,

    x + 20 =
    900
    y
    1000

    ⇒  x + 20 =
    9y
       ...(i)
    10

    and, 
    950
    x + 25 = y     ...(ii)
    1000

    From equation (i),
    10x
    +
    200
    = y
    99

    ⇒  
    10x
    +
    200
    =
    950x
    + 25
    991000

    ⇒  
    10x
    +
    200
    =
    19x
    + 25
    9920

    ⇒  
    10x
    19x
    = 25 −
    200
    9209

    =
    200x − 171x
    =
    225 − 200
    1809

    ⇒ 
    29x
    =
    25
    1809

    ⇒  x =
    25
    ×
    180
    =
    500
    seconds.
    92929



  1. A runs twice as fast as B and B runs thrice as fast as C. The distance covered by C in 72 minutes, will be covered by A in :









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    Ratio of the speed of A, B and
    C = 6 : 3 : 1
    ⇒  Ratio of the time taken

    =
    1
    :
    1
    : 1 = 1 : 2 : 6
    63

    ∴ Time taken by A =
    72
    = 12 minutes
    6

    Correct Option: D

    Ratio of the speed of A, B and
    C = 6 : 3 : 1
    ⇒  Ratio of the time taken

    =
    1
    :
    1
    : 1 = 1 : 2 : 6
    63

    ∴ Time taken by A =
    72
    = 12 minutes
    6