Comprehension


Direction: You have two brief passages with 5 questions following each passages. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE
The interview may be conducted by letter and by telephone, as well as in person. Letter and telephone interviews are less satisfactory. Direct contact with an individual and a face-to-face relationship often provide a stimulating situation for both interviewer and interviewee. Personal reaction and interaction aid not only in rapport but also in obtaining nuances and additional information by the reactions which are more fully observed in a face-to-face relationship. Adequate preparation for the interview is a “must”. Careful planning saves not only time but also energy of both parties concerned. The interview is used to obtain facts or subjective data such as individual opinions, attitudes, and preferences. Interviews are used to check on questionnaires which may have been used to obtain data, or when a problem being investigated is complex, or when the information needed to solve it cannot be secured easily in any other way. People will often give information orally but will not put it in writing.
SOME IMPORTANT WORDS
rapport :a friendly relationship in which people understand one another very well.
nuances : a very slight difference in meaning, sound, colour or somebody’s feelings that is usually not very obvious.
face-to-face : directly
stimulating : making you feel more active and healthy
subjective : based on your own ideas/opinions

  1. If I want to interview someone,









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    I ought to plan and prepare for the interview well in advance

    Correct Option: B

    I ought to plan and prepare for the interview well in advance


  1. According to the author the best way to conduct interviews is









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    to have a direct conversation with the interviewees

    Correct Option: D

    to have a direct conversation with the interviewees



  1. The intention of the writer of this passage is to









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    instruct people on the best means of conducting interviews

    Correct Option: B

    instruct people on the best means of conducting interviews


Direction: You have two brief passages with 5 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE
A reason why people at school read books is to please their teacher. The teacher has said that this, that, or the other is a good book, and that it is a sign of good taste to enjoy it. So a number of boys and girls, anxious to please their teacher, get the book and read it. Two or three of them may genuinely like it, for their own sake, and be grateful to the teacher for putting it in their way. But many will not honestly like it, or will persuade themselves that they like it. And that does a great deal of harm. The people who cannot like the book run the risk of two things happening to them; either they are put off the idea of the book-let us suppose the book was David Copperfield-either they are put off the idea of classical novels, or they take a dislike to Dickens, and decide firmly never to waste their time on anything of the sort again; or they get a guilty conscience about the whole thing, they feel that they do not like what they ought to like and that therefore there is something wrong with them. They are quite mistaken, of course. There is nothing wrong with them. The mistake has all been on the teacher’s side. What has happened is that they have been shoved up against a book before they were ready for it. It is like giving a young child food only suitable for an adult. Result : indigestion, violent stomach-ache, and a rooted dislike of that article of food evermore.
SOME IMPORTANT WORDS
genunely : truly ; in a sincere and honest way
persuade : to make somebody do something
a great deal of : lot of run the risk: to make possible a particular risk
put off : to make somebody dislike somebody/ something
guilty :to feel that you have conscience done wrong
shovedup :moved away
evermore : always

  1. Indigestion and violent stomach-ache will be the result if the child









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    reads books not suitable for his age

    Correct Option: A

    reads books not suitable for his age



  1. The mistake has been on the teacher’s side. Here the mistake refers to









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    recommending them the books intended for adults.

    Correct Option: D

    recommending them the books intended for adults.