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A resistance strain gauge with a gauge factor of 3 is fastened to a steel member subjected to a stress of 100 N/mm². The modulus of elasticity of steel is approximately 2 × 105 N/mm². The percentage change in resistance is ________
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- 0.15
- 15
- 2
- 55
Correct Option: A
Gauge factor = | ||
ΔL/L |
But | = | ||
L | 2 × 105 |
∴ | = | ||
R | 2 × 105 |
∴ Percentage change = | × 100 = 0.15 | |
R |