Speed, Time and Distance
- Starting from his house, one day a student walks at a speed of 3 km/h and reaches his school 5 min late. Next day he increases his speed by 1 km/h and reaches the school 3 min early. How far is the school from his house ?
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Let the distance be D km
Difference in timings = 8 min = 8/60 h = 2/15 h
∴ D/3 - D/4 = 2/15Correct Option: A
Let the distance be D km
Difference in timings = 8 min = 8/60 h = 2/15 h
∴ D/3 - D/4 = 2/15
⇒ D/12 = 2/15
⇒ D = 2 x 12/15 = 1.6 km
- If a train runs at 5/6 of its original speed, then it reaches the station 10 min late. Then find out the usual time taken by train to cover the distance.
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Assume the actual speed of train be x and actual time taken be y
And, distance is same in both caseCorrect Option: C
Let the actual speed of train be x and actual time taken be y
Then new speed of train = 5x/6
Therefore, new time taken = 6y/5 (as distance is same in both case)
Given, 6y/5 - y = 1/6 hr , therefore actual time = 50 min
- A car during its journey travels 30 min at a speed of 40 km/h, another 45 min at a speed of 60 km/h and 2 h at a speed of 70 km/h. Find its average speed ?
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Average speed = [(30/60) x 40 + (45/60) x 60 + (2 x 70)] / [(30/60) + (45/60) + 2]
Correct Option: B
Average speed = [(30/60) x 40 + (45/60) x 60 + (2 x 70)] / [(30/60) + (45/60) + 2]
= (20 + 45 + 140)/[(30 + 45 + 120)/60]
= (205/195) x 60 km/h
= 63.07 km/h
= 63 km/h
- Walking 5/7 of his usual rate, a boy reaches his school 6 min late. Find his usual time to reach the school ?
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Since, the boys now walks at 5/7 of usual speed, so he will take 7/5 of his usual time.
⇒ Extra time = (7/5 - 1) x Usual time = 6 min (known)Correct Option: C
Since, the boys now walks at 5/7 of usual speed, so he will take 7/5 of his usual time.
⇒ Extra time = (7/5 - 1) x Usual time = 6 min (known)
⇒ 2/5 x Usual time = 6
∴ Usual time = 15 min
- Two train leaves New Delhi at the same time. One travels towards North at 60 km/h and the other travels towards South at 40 km/h . After how many hours will the trains be 150 km apart ?
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Relative speed = 60 + 40 = 100 km/h
Correct Option: A
Relative speed = 60 + 40 = 100 km/h
Time = Distance/speed = 150/ 00 = 3/2 h