Change of Speech
Direction: In each of the following questions, a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect Speech. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct Speech.
- “Who are you? Where have you come from?” said the little boy to him.
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The little boy enquired of him who he was and
where he had come from. (Indirect)
said – to him ⇒ enquired of him
are ⇒ was
you ⇒ he
have – come (Pr. Per.) ⇒ had come (Past Per.)Correct Option: D
The little boy enquired of him who he was and
where he had come from. (Indirect)
said – to him ⇒ enquired of him
are ⇒ was
you ⇒ he
have – come (Pr. Per.) ⇒ had come (Past Per.)
- He said, “Let it rain ever so hard, I shall go”.
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He said that he would go however hard it might rain. (Indirect)
that ⇒ Conj.
let it rain ⇒ it might rain
ever so ⇒ however
I ⇒ he
shall ⇒ wouldCorrect Option: A
He said that he would go however hard it might rain. (Indirect)
that ⇒ Conj.
let it rain ⇒ it might rain
ever so ⇒ however
I ⇒ he
shall ⇒ would
- She said, “My sister was here ten days ago, but she is not here now”.
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She said that her sister had been there ten days before but she was not there then. (Indirect)
that ⇒ Conj.
was (S. Past) ⇒ had been (Past Per.)
here ⇒ there
ago ⇒ before
now ⇒ thenCorrect Option: B
She said that her sister had been there ten days before but she was not there then. (Indirect)
that ⇒ Conj.
was (S. Past) ⇒ had been (Past Per.)
here ⇒ there
ago ⇒ before
now ⇒ then
- “Why don’t you see a doctor?” said Mrs. Lal to Nina.
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Mrs. Lal advised Nina to see a doctor. (Indirect)
said ⇒ advised
Imp. mood is changed into Inf. mood in Indirect Speech by using toCorrect Option: C
Mrs. Lal advised Nina to see a doctor. (Indirect)
said ⇒ advised
Imp. mood is changed into Inf. mood in Indirect Speech by using to
- “By God! I have not cheated,” said the boy.
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The boy swore that he had not cheated. (Indirect)
said (By God) ⇒ swore
that ⇒ Conj.
I ⇒ he
have not cheated (Pr. Per.) Þ had not cheated (Past Per.)Correct Option: D
The boy swore that he had not cheated. (Indirect)
said (By God) ⇒ swore
that ⇒ Conj.
I ⇒ he
have not cheated (Pr. Per.) Þ had not cheated (Past Per.)