Engineering Mathematics Miscellaneous


Engineering Mathematics Miscellaneous

Engineering Mathematics

  1. If z is a complex variable, the value of









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    3i5
    dz
    = In(z)3i = In 3i - In 5
    z5

    = In 3 + i
    π
    - (ln 5 + i0)
    2

    [∴ In z = In r iθ where r = √x² + y², 0 argz]
    = In 3 - In 5 + i
    22
    = - 0.511 + 157i
    14

    Correct Option: B

    3i5
    dz
    = In(z)3i = In 3i - In 5
    z5

    = In 3 + i
    π
    - (ln 5 + i0)
    2

    [∴ In z = In r iθ where r = √x² + y², 0 argz]
    = In 3 - In 5 + i
    22
    = - 0.511 + 157i
    14


  1. Finding the solution of
    d²y
    + 16y = 0 for y(x) with the two boundary
    dx²

    conditions
    dy
    |x=0 = 1 and
    dy
    |x=π/2 = - 1 has
    dxdx









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    (D² + 16)y = 0
    A.E. → D² + 16 = 0
    ⇒ D = ± 4i
    y = C1cos 4x + C2 sin 4x

    dy
    = -4C1sin 4x + 4C2 cos 4x
    dx

    dy
    |x=0 = -4C1 × 0 + 4C2 × 1 = 4C2
    dx

    4C2 = 1
    C2 = 1/4
    Now,
    dy
    |x=π/2 = -4C1 × sin4/2 + 4C2 × cos = 4/2
    dx

    dy
    |x=π/2 = 0 + 4C2 = 4(1/2) = 1
    dx

    But
    dy
    |x=π/2 = - 1 (Given)
    dx

    Hence no solution.

    Correct Option: A

    (D² + 16)y = 0
    A.E. → D² + 16 = 0
    ⇒ D = ± 4i
    y = C1cos 4x + C2 sin 4x

    dy
    = -4C1sin 4x + 4C2 cos 4x
    dx

    dy
    |x=0 = -4C1 × 0 + 4C2 × 1 = 4C2
    dx

    4C2 = 1
    C2 = 1/4
    Now,
    dy
    |x=π/2 = -4C1 × sin4/2 + 4C2 × cos = 4/2
    dx

    dy
    |x=π/2 = 0 + 4C2 = 4(1/2) = 1
    dx

    But
    dy
    |x=π/2 = - 1 (Given)
    dx

    Hence no solution.



  1. If y = f(x) satisfies the boundary value problem
    y" + 9y = 0, y(0), y
    π
    = √2 then they
    π
    is
    24









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    y" + 9y = 0
    A.E. is m² + 9 = 0
    m = ±3i
    y = yc + yp
    y = C1 cos3x + C2 sin3x
    (∵ yp = 0)
    If x = 0, y = 0
    0 C1(1) + C2(0) ⇒ C1 = 0
    If x = π/2, y = √2
    2 = C1(0) + C2sin(3π/2) ⇒ C2 = - √2
    ∴ y = - √2 sin3x
    If x = (π/4) = - √2 (3π/4) = √2(1/√2) = - 1

    Correct Option: A

    y" + 9y = 0
    A.E. is m² + 9 = 0
    m = ±3i
    y = yc + yp
    y = C1 cos3x + C2 sin3x
    (∵ yp = 0)
    If x = 0, y = 0
    0 C1(1) + C2(0) ⇒ C1 = 0
    If x = π/2, y = √2
    2 = C1(0) + C2sin(3π/2) ⇒ C2 = - √2
    ∴ y = - √2 sin3x
    If x = (π/4) = - √2 (3π/4) = √2(1/√2) = - 1


  1. u = U
    1 + ekx
    1 - ekL

    which passes through the origin and the point
    In 2,
    3
    4









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    d²y
    = y ⇒ (D² - 1)y = 0
    dx²

    D² – 1 = 0
    ⇒ D = ± 1
    y = c1 ex + c2 e–x
    142,
    Passes through (0, 0) and
    3
    (0,0)
    4

    ⇒ 0 = C1 + C2 ...(1)
    142,
    3
    (0,0)
    4

    3
    = C1 + C2e-142 = C1 2 +
    C2
    42

    ⇒ 2C1 +
    1
    C2 =
    3
    24

    solving (1) and (2)
    ⇒ C1 = 1/2
    C2 = – 1/2
    ∴ y =
    1
    ex -
    1
    e-x =
    1
    (ex - e-x)
    222

    Correct Option: C

    d²y
    = y ⇒ (D² - 1)y = 0
    dx²

    D² – 1 = 0
    ⇒ D = ± 1
    y = c1 ex + c2 e–x
    142,
    Passes through (0, 0) and
    3
    (0,0)
    4

    ⇒ 0 = C1 + C2 ...(1)
    142,
    3
    (0,0)
    4

    3
    = C1 + C2e-142 = C1 2 +
    C2
    42

    ⇒ 2C1 +
    1
    C2 =
    3
    24

    solving (1) and (2)
    ⇒ C1 = 1/2
    C2 = – 1/2
    ∴ y =
    1
    ex -
    1
    e-x =
    1
    (ex - e-x)
    222