Probability
Direction: Study the given information carefully and answer the question that follow.
An urn contains 6 red, 4 blue, 2 green and 3 yellow marbles.
- If two marbles are picked at random, what is the probability that both marbles are red ?
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Total number of marbles = 6 + 4 + 2 + 3 = 15
Ways of selection of two red marbles = n(E) = 6C2
Ways of selection of two marbles = n(S) = 15C2Correct Option: D
Total number of marbles = 6 + 4 + 2 + 3 = 15
Ways of selection of two red marbles = n(E) = 6C2
Ways of selection of two marbles = n(S) = 15C2
So, required probability = (6C2) / (15C2)
= (6 x 5) / (15 x 14) = 1/7
- An urn contains 3 red and 4 green marbles. If three marbles are picked at random, what is the probability that two are green and one is red ?
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Number of ways to select 3 marbles out of 7 marbles = n(s) = 7C3 = 35
Probability that 2 are green and 1 is red = n(E) = 4C2 x 3C1 = 18Correct Option: B
Number of ways to select 3 marbles out of 7 marbles = n(s) = 7C3 = 35
Probability that 2 are green and 1 is red = n(E) = 4C2 x 3C1 = 18
∴ Required probability = 18/35
- A committee of 3 members is to be selected to be selected out of 3 man and 2 women . What is the probability that the committee has at least one women ?
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Required probability = (2C1 x 3C2 + 2C2 x 3C1) / (5C3)
Correct Option: C
Required probability = (2C1 x 3C2 + 2C2 x 3C1) / (5C3) = 9/10
- A number is selected at random from the set {1, 2, 3, ........, 50}. The probability that it is a prime, is
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
n(s) = 50
Prime numbers are = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47
∴ n(E) = 15Correct Option: C
n(s) = 50
Prime numbers are = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47
∴ n(E) = 15
∴ p(E) = 15/50 = 3/10 = 0.3
- The probability that a man will live 10 more year is 1/4 and the probability that his wife will live 10 more year is 1/3. Then, the probability that none of them will be alive after 10 yr, is ?
-
View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum
Let the name of the man be A and that of his wife be B. Then ,P(A will not be alive after 10 yr and B will not be alive after 10yr) = 3/4 x 2/3 = 1/2
Correct Option: B
Let the name of the man be A and that of his wife be B. Then ,P(A will not be alive after 10 yr and B will not be alive after 10yr) = 3/4 x 2/3 = 1/2