Boats and Streams
- A man can row 6 km/h in still water. If the speed of the current is 2 km/h, it takes 3 h more in upstream than in the downstream for the same distance. The distance is ?
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Let total distance be x km.
According to the question,
x/(6 + 2) + 3 = x/6 - 2Correct Option: B
Let total distance be x km.
According to the question,
x/(6 + 2) + 3 = x/6 - 2
⇒ x/8 + 3 = x/4
⇒ x/4 - x/8 = 3
⇒ 2x - x/8 = 3
∴ x = 8 x 3 = 24 km
- Pawan can row 24 km/h in still water. When the river is running at 4.8 km/h, it takes him 1 h to row to a place and to come back. How far is the place ?
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Pawan's speed downstream = 24 + 4.8 = 28.8 km/h
Pawan's speed upstream = 24 - 4.8 = 19.2 km/h
Let the required distance be x.
According to the question.
x/28.8 + x/19.2 = 1Correct Option: A
Pawan's speed downstream = 24 + 4.8 = 28.8 km/h
Pawan's speed upstream = 24 - 4.8 = 19.2 km/h
Let the required distance be x.
According to the question.
x/28.8 + x/19.2 = 1
⇒ (19.2x + 28.8x) / 552.96 = 1
⇒ 19.2x + 28.8x = 552.96
⇒ 48x = 552.96
∴ x = 552.96/48 = 11.52 km
- Sameer can row a certain distance downstream in 24 h and can come back covering the same distance in 36 h. If the stream flows at the rate of 12 km/h, find the speed of Sameer in still water ?
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Let the speed of Sameer in still water be x km/h
Sameer's speed downstream = (x + 12) km/h
Sameer's speed upstream = (x - 12) km/h
According to the question, 24(x + 12) = 36(x - 12)Correct Option: D
Let the speed of Sameer in still water be x km/h
Sameer's speed downstream = (x + 12) km/h
Sameer's speed upstream = (x - 12) km/h
According to the question, 24(x + 12) = 36(x - 12)
⇒ 2x + 24 = 3x - 36
⇒ x = 36 + 24 = 60 km/h
- A sailor sails a distance of 48 km along the flow of a river in 8 h. If it takes 12 h to return the same distance, then the speed of the flow of the river is ?
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Let speed of the flow of water be x km/h and rate of sailing of sailor be y km/h.
Downstream speed (x + y) = 48/8
⇒ x + y = 6 ....(i)
and upstream speed x - y = 4 ...(ii)Correct Option: B
Let speed of the flow of water be x km/h and rate of sailing of sailor be y km/h.
Downstream speed (x + y) = 48/8
⇒ x + y = 6 ....(i)
and upstream speed x - y = 4 ...(ii)
On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get
y = 1 km/h
- speed of a boat in standing water is 7 km/hr and the speed of the stream is 1.5 km/hr. A distance of 7.7 km. going upstream is covered in ?
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Upstream speed = 7 - 1.5 = 5.5 km/hr
⇒ 5.5 x T = 7.7Correct Option: C
Upstream speed = 7 - 1.5 = 5.5 km/hr
⇒ 5.5 x T = 7.7
∴ T = 77.7 / 5.5 = 1hr. 24 minutes