Numerical Ability


  1. From a circular sheet of paper of radius 30 cm, a sector of 10% area is removed. If the remaining part is used to make a conical surface, then the ratio of the radius and height of the cone is __









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    90% of area of sheet = Cross sectional area of cone
    ⇒ 0.9 × π × 30 × 30 = π × r1 × 30
    ⇒ 27 cm = r1
    ∴ height of the cone =√302 - 272= 13.08 cm

    Correct Option: C

    90% of area of sheet = Cross sectional area of cone
    ⇒ 0.9 × π × 30 × 30 = π × r1 × 30
    ⇒ 27 cm = r1
    ∴ height of the cone =√302 - 272= 13.08 cm


  1. A coin is tossed thrice. Let X be the event that head occurs in each of the first two tosses. Let Y be the event that a tail occurs on the third toss. Let Z be the event that two tails occurs in three tosses. Based on the above information, which one of the following statements is TRUE?









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    x = {HHT, HHH}
    y depends on x
    z = {TTH, TTT}
    ∴ ‘d’ is the correct choice.

    Correct Option: B

    x = {HHT, HHH}
    y depends on x
    z = {TTH, TTT}
    ∴ ‘d’ is the correct choice.



  1. Right triangle PQR is to be constructed in the xy– plane so that the right angle is at P and line PR is parallel to the-axis. The x and y coordinates of P, Q, and R are to be integers that satisfy the inequalities: -4 <, x < 5 and 6 < y < 16. How many different triangles could be constructed with these properties?









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    We have the rectangle with dimensions 10 ×11 (10 horizontal dots and 11 vertical). PQ is parallel to y-axis and PR is parallel to x-axis.
    Choose the (x, y) coordinates for vertex P (right angle): 10C1 × 11C1
    Choose the x coordinate for vertex R (as y coordinate is fixed by A): 9C1, (10 – 1 = 9 as 1 horizontal dot is already occupied by A)
    Choose the y coordinate for vertex Q (as x coordinate is fixed by A): 10C1, (11 – 1 = 10 as 1 vertical dot is already occupied by A).
    Hence, required number of triangles will be 10C1 × 11C1 × 9C1 × 10C1 = 9900.

    Correct Option: C

    We have the rectangle with dimensions 10 ×11 (10 horizontal dots and 11 vertical). PQ is parallel to y-axis and PR is parallel to x-axis.
    Choose the (x, y) coordinates for vertex P (right angle): 10C1 × 11C1
    Choose the x coordinate for vertex R (as y coordinate is fixed by A): 9C1, (10 – 1 = 9 as 1 horizontal dot is already occupied by A)
    Choose the y coordinate for vertex Q (as x coordinate is fixed by A): 10C1, (11 – 1 = 10 as 1 vertical dot is already occupied by A).
    Hence, required number of triangles will be 10C1 × 11C1 × 9C1 × 10C1 = 9900.


  1. Michael lives 10 km away from where I live. Ahmed lives 5 km away and Susan lives 7 km away from where I live. Arun is farther away than Ahmed but closer than Susan from where I live. From the information provided here, what is one possible distance (in km) at which I live from Arun's place?









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    I = I live
    AH = Ahmed lives
    M = Michel lives
    S = Susan lives
    A = Arun lives

    Correct Option: C


    I = I live
    AH = Ahmed lives
    M = Michel lives
    S = Susan lives
    A = Arun lives



  1. The binary operation – is defined as a– b = ab + (a + b), where a and b are any two real numbers. The value of the identity element of this operation, defined as the numberx such that a– x = a, for any a, is ______.









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    The binary operation – is defined
    ⇒ a – b = ab + (a + b)
    a – x = a
    ∴ From the equation ‘b’ is the variable
    Option A: x = 0
    a – o = a × 0 + (a + 0) = 0 + a = a
    Option B: x = 1
    a – 1 = a × 1 + (a + 1) = a + a + 1 = 2a + 1
    Option C: x = 2
    a – 2 ⇒ a × 2 + (a + 2) = 2a + a + 2 = 3a+ 2
    Option D: x = 10
    a – 10 ⇒ a × 10 + (a + 10) = 10a + a + 10 = 11a + 10
    ∴ Option ‘A’ only True.

    Correct Option: A

    The binary operation – is defined
    ⇒ a – b = ab + (a + b)
    a – x = a
    ∴ From the equation ‘b’ is the variable
    Option A: x = 0
    a – o = a × 0 + (a + 0) = 0 + a = a
    Option B: x = 1
    a – 1 = a × 1 + (a + 1) = a + a + 1 = 2a + 1
    Option C: x = 2
    a – 2 ⇒ a × 2 + (a + 2) = 2a + a + 2 = 3a+ 2
    Option D: x = 10
    a – 10 ⇒ a × 10 + (a + 10) = 10a + a + 10 = 11a + 10
    ∴ Option ‘A’ only True.