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  1. The figure shows a heat engine (HE) working between two reservoirs. The amount of heat (Q2) rejected by the heat engine is drawn by a heat pump (HP). The heat pump receives the entire work output (W) of the heat engine. If temperatures, T1 > T3 > T2, then the relation between the efficiency (η) of the heat engine and t he coeffi ci ent and t he coeffi ci ent of performance (COP) of the heat pump is
    1. COP = 1 + η
    2. COP = η – 1 – 1
    3. COP = η – 1
    4. COP = η
Correct Option: C

Efficiency of heat engine,

η =
W
=
Q1 - Q2
Q1Q1

(COP)H.P =
Q3
W

∵ Q3 = Q2 + W = Q2 + Q1 - Q2
Q3 = Q1
so, (COP)H.P =
Q1
W

(COP)H.P =
1
= η-1
η



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