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  1. The angle of elevation of the top of a vertical tower situated perpendicularly on a plane is observed as 60° from a point P on the same plane. From another point Q, 10 m vertically above the point P, the angle of depression of the foot of the tower is 30°. The height of the tower is
    1. 15 m
    2. 30 m
    3. 20 m
    4. 25 m
Correct Option: B


AB = Tower = h metre
PQ = 10 metre
∠ APB = 60°,
∠ CQB = ∠ QBP = 30°
In ∆ PBQ,

tan 30° =
PQ
PB

1
=
10
3PB

⇒ PB = 10 √3 metre
In ∆ APB,
tan 60° =
AB
PB

⇒ √3 =
h
10√3

⇒ h = √3 × 10 √3 = 30 metre



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