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  1. The base of a triangle is 12 √3 cm and two angles at the base are 30° and 60° respectively. The altitude of the triangle is
    1. 12 cm
    2. 6 cm
    3. 10 √3 cm
    4. 9 cm
Correct Option: D


2√3cm.
BD = x cm. (let)
∴ CD = (12√3 - x) cm.
∠ADB = ∠ADC = 90°
From ∆ ABD,

tan 30° =
AD
BD

1
=
AD
3BD

⇒ AD =
x
....(i)
3

From ∆ ACD,
tan 60 ° =
AD
CD

⇒ √3 =
AD
12√3 - x

⇒ AD = √3 (12 √3 - x)
= 36 - √3 x ....(ii)
∴ x =
36 -√3 x
3

⇒ x = 36 √3 * 3x
⇒ 4x = 36 √3
⇒ x =
36 √3
= 9 √3
4

∴ AD =
x
=
9√3
= 9 cm.
33



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