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  1. A cooker is sold at a gain of 16%. If it has been sold for $ 20 more, 20% would have been gained. The cost price of the cooker is
    1. $ 350
    2. $ 400
    3. $ 500
    4. $ 600
Correct Option: C

Let the CP of the cooker be $ y.
At 16% gain ,

∴ Initial SP =
116y
100

Again, SP =116y + 20
100

116y
+ 20 =
120y
100100

⇒ 116y + 2000 = 120y
⇒ 4y = 2000
⇒ y =
2000
= $ 500
4

We can find required answer with the help of given formula :
Here, a = 16%, R = 20, b = 20%
C.P. =
R × 100
b - a

C.P. =
20 × 100
= $ 500
20 - 16



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