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Medium 1 has the electrical permittivity ∈1 = 1.5 ∈0 farad/m and occupies the region to the left of the x = 0 plane. Medium 2 has the electrical permittivity ∈2 = 2.5 ∈0 and occupies the region to the right of x = 0 plane. If E1 in medium 1 is E1 = 2 ux – 3 uy + uz V/m, find E2 in medium 2 is—
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- (2 ux – 7.5 uy + 2.5 uz) V/m
- (2 ux – 2 uy – 0.6 uz) V/m
- (1.2 ux – 3 uy + 1 uz) V/m
- (1.2 ux – 2 uy + 0.6 uz) V/m
Correct Option: C
We know that
Dn1 = Dn2
∈r1 ∈n1 = ∈r2 · ∈n2
Ex2 = | · Ex1 | |
∈r2 |
Ex2 = | × 2 = 1.2 | |
2.5 ∈0 |
∴ E2 = 1.2–ux – 3– uy + 1– uz
Note: The field in second medium does not change w.r.t. y and z.
Since the interface plane is x = 0. Which is y, z plane and normal to interface is x-axis when Et1 and Et2 resolved the component of Et1 in y and z direction = resolved component of Et2 in y and z direction.
Therefore, E2 component (y and z) is same as that of E1 i.e. (–3uy + 1. uz)