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Network Elements and the Concept of Circuit

  1. For fig. at time t 0 after the switch K was closed, it is found that V2 = + 5 V, determine the value of i 2 (t 0) and d / dt i2 (t 0)—


    1. 2.5 amp, 5 amp/sec
    2. 2.5 amp, 2.5 amp/sec
    3. 5 amp, 2.5 amp/sec
    4. 5 amp, 5 amp/sec
Correct Option: A

Given V2 = 5V

I 1 =
10 – V2
=
10 – 5
= 5
11


I 3 =
5
= 2.5
2

I 2 = I1 – I3 = 5 – 2.5 = 2.5 amp.
Voltage across 1 Ω resistance = 2.5 × 1 = 2.5 V
VL = 5 – 2.5 = 2.5 V
Also, VL = L
di(t)
dt

2.5 = 1 / 2
di2(t0)
dt

or
di2(t0)
= 2.5 × 2 = 5 amp/sec
dt



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