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Physical electronics devices and ics miscellaneous

Physical Electronics Devices and ICs

  1. In the voltage regulator circuit shown below. The power rating of zener diode is 400 mW. The value of RL that will establish maximum power in Zener diode is—


    1. 5 kΩ
    2. 2 kΩ
    3. 10 kΩ
    4. 8 kΩ
Correct Option: B

Iz (max) =
P
=
400 mW
= 40 mA
VZ10 V

Iz + IL =
20 – VZ
=
20 - 10
= 45 mA
222222

IL (min) = 45 – Iz = 45 – 40 = 5 mA
Now,
RL =
VZ
=
10 V
= 2 kΩ
IL (min) 5 mA



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