True Discount


  1. A fan is listed at $ 1500 and a discount of 20% is offered on the list price. What additional discount must be offered to the customer to bring the net price to $ 1104?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let Additional discount = D %
    Given :- Marked Price ( M.P. ) = $ 1500
    Discount = 20%
    ∴ Selling Price ( S.P. ) = $ 1200

    Correct Option: A

    Let Additional discount = D %
    Given :- Marked Price ( M.P. ) = $ 1500
    Discount = 20%
    ∴ Selling Price ( S.P. ) = $ 1200
    Let, 1200 - D % of 1200 = $ 1104
    ⇒ D % of 1200 = 1200 - 1104 = 96

    D × 1200 = 96 ⇒ D = 8
    100

    ∴ An additional discount of 8% must be offered to the customer to bring the net price to $ 1104.


  1. An article is marked 40 % above the cost price and a discount of 30 % is allowed. What is the gain or loss % ?









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Let the Cost Price ( C.P. ) of the article be $ 100.
    Therefore, marked price = $ 140
    Selling Price ( S.P. ) = 70% of 140 = $ 98
    Loss = Cost Price - Selling Price = 100 - 98 = $ 2

    ∴ Loss% =
    Loss
    x 100%
    Cost Price

    Correct Option: C

    Let the Cost Price ( C.P. ) of the article be $ 100.
    Therefore, marked price = $ 140
    Selling Price ( S.P. ) = 70% of 140 = $ 98
    Loss = Cost Price - Selling Price = 100 - 98 = $ 2

    ∴ Loss% =
    Loss
    x 100%
    Cost Price

    loss % =
    2
    x 100 = 2 %
    100



  1. The true discount on a bill of $ 1260 is due for 6 months at 10 % per annum is:









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given :- Amount = $ 1260 , Time = 6 months = 0.5 years , Rate = 10%

    ∴ True Discount = $ Amount x Rate x Time
    100 + ( Rate x Time )

    Correct Option: A

    Given :- Amount = $ 1260 , Time = 6 months = 0.5 years , Rate = 10%

    ∴ True Discount = $ Amount x Rate x Time
    100 + ( Rate x Time )

    True Discount = $ 1260 x 0.5 x 10= $ 60 .
    100 + ( 0.5 x 10 )


  1. The present worth of $ 220.50 due in 2 years reckoning compound interest at 5 % is :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Here , Amount = $ 220.50 , Rate = 5% and Time = 2 years

    Present Worth = Amount
    1 +
    Rate2
    100

    Correct Option: A

    Here , Amount = $ 220.50 , Rate = 5% and Time = 2 years

    Present Worth = Amount
    1 +
    Rate2
    100

    P.W. =
    220.5
    =
    220.5 x 20 x 20
    [ 1 + ( 5/100)]2
    21 x 21

    Present Worth = $ 200



  1. $ 21 is the true discount on $ 371 for a certain time at certain int. If the rate of interest is kept same, true discount on the same sum for double that time will be :









  1. View Hint View Answer Discuss in Forum

    Given that , Amount = $ 371 , True discount = $ 21
    ∴ Present worth = Amount - True discount
    Present worth = $ (371 - 21) = $ 350
    Also, True discount = Simple Interest on Present worth
    ∴ Simple Interest on $ 350 for a certain period at certain rate p.c. = $ 21.
    ∴ Simple Interest on $ 350 for double the period at same rate p.c. = $ 42.
    ∴ $ 42 is True discount on $ (350 + 42) = $ 392 for double the period.
    ∴ T.D. on $ 371 for double the period and same rate p.c.

    Correct Option: B

    Given that , Amount = $ 371 , True discount = $ 21
    ∴ Present worth = Amount - True discount
    Present worth = $ (371 - 21) = $ 350
    Also, True discount = Simple Interest on Present worth
    ∴ Simple Interest on $ 350 for a certain period at certain rate p.c. = $ 21.
    ∴ Simple Interest on $ 350 for double the period at same rate p.c. = $ 42.
    ∴ $ 42 is True discount on $ (350 + 42) = $ 392 for double the period.
    ∴ T.D. on $ 371 for double the period and same rate p.c.

    True discount = 42x 371 = $ 39.75
    392