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Control system miscellaneous

  1. The value of derivative feedback constant a, which will increase the damping ratio of the system to 0.7 is______
    1. 0.00245
    2. 402.5
    3. 0.245
    4. None of these
Correct Option: C

Reduction of the block diagram

C(s)
=
8
=
8
s2 + (2 + 8a)s
R(s)1 +
8
s2 + (2 + 8a)s + 8
s2 + (2 + 8a)s

Characteristic equation is s2 + (2 + 8a) + 8 = 0
Equating with the equation
s2 + 2ξ ωn s + ωn 2 , we get
ωn = 2 √2
∴ ω(2 + 8a) = 2ξ ωn = 2 × 0.7 × 2 √2
a = 0.245



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