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Control system miscellaneous

  1. The algebraic equation F(s) = s 5 – 3s 4 + 5s 3 – 7s 2 + 4s + 20 is given. F(s) = 0 has
    1. a single complex root with the remaining roots being real
    2. one positive real root and four complex roots, all with positive real parts
    3. one negative real root, two imaginary roots, and two roots with positive real parts
    4. one positive real root, two imaginary roots, and two roots with negative real parts
Correct Option: C

F(s) = s 5 – 3s4 + 5s 32 – 7s 2 + 4s + 20
We can solve it by making Routh Hurwitz array.

s 5 1 5 4
s 4 – 3 – 7 20
s 3 8/3 20/3 0
s 2 5 20 0
s 1 0 0 0
s 0 20 0 0

We can replace 1st element of s 1 by 10.
If we observe 1st column, sign is changing two times, so we have two poles on right half side of imaginary axis and 5s2 + 20 = 0.
So, s = ± 2 j and 1 pole on left side of imaginary axis.



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