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Engineering Mathematics Miscellaneous

Engineering Mathematics

  1. Equation of the line normal to function f(x) = (x – 8)2 / 3 + 1 at P(0, 5) is
    1. y = 3x – 5
    2. y = 3x + 5
    3. 3y = x + 15
    4. 3y = x – 15
Correct Option: B

Given, f(x) = (x – 8)2 / 3 + 1
mnormal × mtangent = – 1

where, mtangent =
dy
and mnormal =
-1
dx(dy / dx)

dy
=
df(x)
=
2
(x – 8)-1 / 3
dxdx3

mnormal =
-3
(x – 8)-1 / 3 or [mnormal]0 , 5 = 3
2

∴ Equation of normal is, (y – y1) = mnormal (x – x1)
or (y – 5) = 3 (x – 0) or y = 3x + 5



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