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  1. If 4 years ago the ratio between the ages of P and Q was 5 : 6 and the sum of their ages at
    present is 52 years, what is the ratio of their present ages ?
    1. 5 : 6
    2. 6 : 7
    3. 7 : 8
    4. 4 : 5
Correct Option: B

4 years ago,
P’s age = 5x years
Q’s age = 6x years
According to the question,
5x + 4 + 6x + 4 = 52
⇒  11x = 52 – 8 = 44

⇒  x =
44
= 4
11

∴  Required ratio
= (5x + 4) : (6x + 4)
= (5 × 4 + 4) : (6 × 4 + 4)
= 24 : 28 = 6 : 7



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