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  1. Of the three numbers, the ratio of the first and the second is 8 : 9 and that of the second and third is 3 : 4. If the product of the first and third number is 2400, then the second number is :
    1. 45
    2. 40
    3. 30
    4. 55
Correct Option: A

Let the numbers be a, b and c.
Now, a : b = 8 : 9
b : c = 3 : 4
∴  a : b : c
= 8 × 3 : 9 × 3 : 9 × 4
= 24 : 27 : 36 = 8 : 9 : 12

∴ 
a
=
b
=
c
= k
8912

⇒  a = 8k, b = 9k, c = 12k
According to the question,
8k × 12k = 2400
⇒  k2 =
2400
= 25
8 × 12

⇒  k = 5
∴  Second number
= 9k = 9 × 5 = 45



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