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  1. In a 729 litres mixture of milk and water, the ratio of milk to water is 7 : 2. To get a new mixture containing milk and water in the ratio 7 : 3, the amount of water to be added is
    1. 81 litres
    2. 71 litres
    3. 56 litres
    4. 50 litres
Correct Option: A

Quantity of milk in 729 litres of mixture

=
7
× 729 = 567 litres
9

∴  Quantity of water
= (729 – 567) litres = 162 litres.
Let x litres of water is mixed to get the required ratio of 7 : 3
∴ 
567
=
7
162 + x3

⇒  7x + 1134 = 1701
⇒  7x = 1701 – 1134 = 567
⇒  x =
567
= 81 litres
7



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