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  1. The ratio of the quantities of an acid and water in a mixture is 1 : 3. If 5 litres of acid is further added to the mixture, the new ratio becomes 1 : 2. The quantity of new mixture (in litres) is
    1. 32
    2. 40
    3. 42
    4. 45
Correct Option: D

Let the quantity of acid in original mixture be x litre and that of water be 3x litres.

∴ 
x + 5
=
1
3x2

⇒  2x + 10 = 3x
⇒  x = 10
∴  Quantity of new mixture
= 4x + 5 = 45 litres



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