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  1. A shopkeeper mixes 12 kgs of rice at ₹ 8 per kg with 6 kgs of rice at 10 per kg . Find the cost per kg of the mixture .
    1. ₹ 8.67
    2. ₹ 8.50
    3. ₹ 7.67
    4. ₹ 7.50
Correct Option: A

Total quantity of the mixture
= 12 + 6 = 18 kgs .
Cost of 12 kgs of rice at ₹ 8 per kg = ₹ (12 × 8) = ₹ 96
Cost of 6 kgs of rice at ₹ 10 per kg
= ₹ (6 × 10) = ₹ 60
∴  Total cost of 18 kgs of the mixture
= ₹ (96 + 60) = ₹ 156
∴  Cost per kg of the mixture

=
Rs. 156
; ₹ 8.67 per kg
18 kgs

[Because cost of the mixture lies somewhere in the middle of ₹ 8 and ₹ 10, so this type of problem is known as ‘Alligation medial’].



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