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  1. If the difference of two numbers is 3 and the difference of their squares is 39, then the larger number is
    1. 8
    2. 9
    3. 12
    4. 13
Correct Option: A

Let the numbers be a and b,
where a > b
According to the question,
a – b = 3    ....(i)
a2 − b2 = 39
⇒  (a + b) (a – b) = 39

⇒  a + b =
39
=
39
= 13
a − b3

⇒  a + b = 3    .....(ii)
Adding equations (i) and (ii)
2a = 16 ⇒ a = 8



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