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  1. In a test a student got 30% marks and failed by 25 marks. In the same test another student got 40% marks and secured 25 marks more than the essential minimum pass marks. The maximum marks for the test were
    1. 400
    2. 480
    3. 500
    4. 580
Correct Option: C

Let the maximum marks in the examination = x.
According to the question,

=
40x
-
30x
= 50
100100

=
10x
= 50
100

⇒ x =
50 × 100
= 500
10

Aliter : Using Rule 22,
m = 30%, n = 40%, p = 25 and q = 25
∴ Maximum marks
=
100
× (p + q)
(n - m)

=
100
× (25 + 25) = 500
(40 - 30)



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