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  1. The price of an article is reduced by 25% but the daily sale of the article is increased by 30%. The net effect on the daily sale receipts is
    1. 2
      1
      % increase
      2
    2. 2
      1
      % decrease
      2
    3. 2 % increase
    4. 2% decrease
Correct Option: B

Let the price of the article be ₹100 and the daily sale be 100 units.
∴ Revenue day = 100 × 100 = ₹10000
New receipts = 75 × 130 = ₹9750
Decrease = ₹(10000 – 9750) = ₹250
∴ % decrease

=
250
× 100 = 2
1
%
100002

Aliter : Using Rule 5,
Required change
=a - b -
ab
%
100

=30 - 25 -
30 × 25
%
100

= 5 -
15
= –2.5%
2

= 2
1
% decrease.
2



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