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How many terms are there in an AP whose first and fifth terms are –14 and 2 respectively and the sum of terms is 40 ?
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- 15
- 10
- 5
- 20
- 15
Correct Option: B
Here , first term = –14 and fifth term = 2
According to question,
Tn = a + (n – 1).d
T5 = a + (5 – 1).d
2 = – 14 + 4d
| d = | = 4 | |
| 4 |
| ∴ Sn = | [2a + (n - 1) × d] | |
| 2 |
| 40 = | [- 28 + (n - 1) × 4] | |
| 2 |
⇒ 80 = – 28n + 4n² – 4n
⇒ 4n² – 32n – 80 = 0
n² – 8n – 20 = 0
⇒ (n – 10)(n + 2) = 0
∴ n = 10 (∵ n ≠ -2)