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  1. If area of an equilateral triangle is a and height b, then value of b²/a is :
    1. 3
    2. 1/3
    3. √3
    4. 1/√3
Correct Option: C

Using Rule 1,

AD = b
Let BD = DC = x
Each angle = 60° [∵ ∆ is equilateral]

∴ tan 60° =
AD
BD

⇒ √3 =
b
⇒ x =
b
x√3

⇒ BC = 2x =
2b
√3

∴ Area of the triangle =
1
× BC × AD
2

a =
1
×
2b
× b
2√3

⇒
b²
= √3
a

Let AB = BC = AC = S Area of equilateral ∆ i.e. a
=
√3
S²
4

Also AD (height)
√S² -
S
² = √S² -
S²
= √
3S²
244

⇒ b =
√3S
∴
2b²
2a

=
√3S
²
2
√3
S²
4

=
3S²
×
4
4√3S²

=
3
= √3
√3



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