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A wire of length 340 mm is to be cut into two parts. One of the parts is to be made into a square and the other into a rectangle where sides are in the ratio of 1 :2. What is the length of the side of the square (in mm) such that the combined area of the square and the rectangle is a MINIMUM?
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- 30
- 40
- 120
- 180
Correct Option: B
Perimeter of rectangle = 2 | + | = 2a | ||||
3 | 3 |
Length of square = | ||
4 |
Total area = | ² | + | = f'(a) | ||||
4 | 4 |
Condition for minimum area f'(a) = 0
2 | + | a = 0 | |||||||
4 | 2 | 9 |
a = | (340 - 20) | |||
9 | 4 |
a = 90
Length of the square = | = 40 mm | |
4 |