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Introduction to Data Interpretation

Direction: The Bar Graph given here shows the population (in crores) of India in various census years. Observe the graph and answer the question based on it.

  1. In which census year, the percent increase in population is least as compared to that in the previous census year?
    1. 1961
    2. 1951
    3. 1971
    4. 1941
Correct Option: B

As per the given bar graph in question ,
Population in 1941 = 31.85 million
Population in 1931 = 27.90 million
Increase = (31.85 – 27.90) million = 3.95 million

Percentage increase in 1941 = Increase × 100
Population in 1931

Percentage increase in 1941 =
3.95 × 100
= 14.16%
27.90

Again , Population in 1951 = 36.14 million
Population in 1941 = 31.85 million
Increase = ( 36.14 – 31.85 ) million = 4.29 million
Percentage increase in 1951 = Increase × 100
Population in 1941

Percentage increase in 1951 =
4.29 × 100
× 100 = 13.47%
31.85

Hence, % increase is least in 1951



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