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Introduction to Data Interpretation

Direction: Study the following bar-diagram carefully and answer the questions. The bar graph given below shows the foreign exchange reserves of a country (in million US $) from 1991-1992 to 1998 - 1999.

  1. The ratio of the number of years, in which the foreign exchange reserves are above the average reserves, to those in which the reserves are below the average reserves is
    1. 2 : 6
    2. 3 : 4
    3. 3 : 5
    4. 4 : 4
Correct Option: C

On the basis of given graph in question ,
Sum of foreign exchange reserve = 2640 + 3720 + 2520 + 3360 + 3120 + 4320 + 5040 + 3120
Number of years = 8

Average foreign exchange reserve =
(2640 + 3720 + 2520 + 3360 + 3120 + 4320 + 5040 + 3120)
million dollar
8

Average foreign exchange reserve =
27840
= 3480 million dollar
8

Number of years, in which the foreign exchange reserves above average value = 3
Number of years, in which the foreign exchange reserves below average value = 5
Required ratio = Number of years, in which the foreign exchange reserves above average value : Number of years, in which the foreign exchange reserves below average value
∴ Required ratio = 3 : 5



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