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  1. If the selling price of 40 articles is equal to the cost price of 50 articles, the loss or gain percent is
    1. 25% gain
    2. 20% gain
    3. 25% loss
    4. 20% loss
Correct Option: A

Let C.P. of each article be Re. 1.
∴ C.P. of 40 articles = Rs. 40
S.P. of 40 articles = Rs. 50
Profit = S.P. of 40 articles - C.P. of 40 articles = 50 - 40 = Rs. 10

∴ Profit percent = Profit × 100%
40

Profit percent = 10 × 100 = 25%
40



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