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  1. The cost price of 40 articles is the same as the selling price of 25 articles. Find the gain percent.
    1. 65%
    2. 60%
    3. 15%
    4. 75%
Correct Option: B

Let cost price of 1 article = $ 1
Then , Cost price of 25 articles = $ 25
Selling price of 25 articles = $ 40
Gain = Selling price of 25 articles - Cost price of 25 articles = 40 - 25 = $ 15

Gain percent =
Gain
× 100
Cost price of 25 articles

Gain percent =
15
× 100 = 60%
25

We can find gain % with the help of given formula :
Here, p = 40, q = 25
Gain % =
p - q
× 100
q

Gain % =
40 - 25
× 100
25

Gain % =
15
× 100 = 60%
25



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