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  1. If the cost price of 25 pens is equal to the selling price of 20 pens, then the profit per cent is
    1. 20%
    2. 25%
    3. 15%
    4. 5%
Correct Option: B

Let the C.P. of each pen be Re. 1.
∴ C.P. of 20 pens = Rs. 20
∴ S.P. of 20 pens = Rs. 25
Profit = S.P. of 20 pens - C.P. of 20 pens = 25 - 20 = Rs. 5

∴ Profit percent =
Profit
× 100
C.P. of 20 pens

Profit percent =
500
= 25%
20



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