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  1. Some articles were bought at 6 for $ 5, and sold at 5 for $ 6. Gain percent is :
    1. 5%
    2. 6%
    3. 30%
    4. 44%
Correct Option: D

Let number of articles bought = 6 × 5 = 30

C.P. of 30 articles = $ 5 × 30 = $ 25
6

S.P. of 30 articles = $ 6 × 30 = $ 36
5

Gain = S.P. - C.P. = 36 - 25 = $ 11
∴ Gain % =
11
× 100 = 44%
25

We can find required answer with the help of given formula :
Here, a = 6, p = 5 and b = 5, q = 6
Gain % =aq - bp × 100%
bp

Gain % = 6 × 6 - 5 × 5 × 100%
5 × 5

Gain % = 36 - 25 × 100%
25

Gain % =
11
× 100% = 44%
25



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