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  1. An article is sold at a gain of 15%. Had it been sold for $ 27 more, the profit would have been 20%. The cost price of the article is
    1. $ 500
    2. $ 700
    3. $ 540
    4. $ 545
Correct Option: C

Let the C.P. of article be $ y, then
According to question ,

120y
-
115y
= 27
100100

5y
= 27
100

⇒ y =
27 × 100
= $ 540
5

We can find required answer with the help of given formula :
Here, a = 15%, R = $ 27, b = 20%
C.P. =
R × 100
b + a

C.P. =
27 × 100
20 - 15

C.P. =
27 × 100
= $ 540
5



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