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  1. A television and a refrigerator were sold for $ 12,000 each. If the television was sold at a loss of 20% of the cost and the refrigerator at a gain of 20% of the cost, the entire transaction resulted in
    1. No loss or gain
    2. Loss of $ 1,000
    3. Gain of $ 1,000
    4. Loss of $ 1,200
Correct Option: B

Given , SP of Television = $ 12000
At 20% loss ,

∴ CP of Television =
12,000
× 100 = $ 15000
80

and SP of refrigerator = $ 12000
At 20% gain ,
∴ CP of refrigerator =
12,000
× 100 = $ 10,000
120

Total C.P. = 15000 + 10,000 = $ 25000
SP of both = 24,000
∴ Loss = Total C.P. - Total SP = 25,000 – 24,000 = $ 1000



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